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Home Equity Loan vs. Line of Credit

The credit crisis has made borrowing for or even against your home a more difficult process. However, if you have equity, home equity loans (HEL) and home equity lines of credit or HELOC are still very popular. It is important to understand what these types of loans are and how they work to decide if they would be right for you.

Every homeowner has and is building equity. Many people will use that equity as collateral to borrow money. A HELOC or home equity loan is especially popular for people who are borrowing for a bigger purchase such as a car. Many home equity loans offer tax deductible interest, longer payback and even lower rates. Because of these qualities, they can be a very smart idea for a large purchase. So what type of equity loan should you use, a regular loan or a HELOC? This is one of the first things you should think about when you come up with your borrowing plan.

So let’s get to the details, what is the difference between a HEL and a HELOC? Basically, a home equity loan is just a second mortgage, but acts like a first one. You will usually have a fixed rate, the amount of time you have to payback the loan is fixed, as is the amount you pay as well. Looking at a HELOC, it has often been compared to a giant credit card. Depending on the bank, it may or may not be a fixed rate HELOC and can fluctuate regularly. Also, the payment amount and length of the loan will fluctuate depending on how long it takes you to pay it back.

Which one should you choose? There are pros and cons to both, but you should make it fit the purpose of the loan. Your financial advisor will usually tell you that if it is a non-recurring expense, a home equity loan is usually the better option. If, on the other hand, it is a recurring expense which you will be taking out some, and paying back some, then a HELOC would be the better option. 

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  • kenneth says:

    A home equity loan can be obtained with your home as collateral. Home Equity Loan is divided into two types: Second Mortgage Loan and Home Equity Line of Credit. A line of credit which you can adopt whenever you want is known as Home Equity Line of Credit whereas in a second mortgage, you are offered a fixed amount of loan which you are required to repay within a fixed period. It is a good idea to assess your situation carefully and thoroughly to find out what expenses you need financed. As there are major differences between a line of credit and a second mortgage loan, a decision to choose one over the other should be a prudent one. The right choice will save you a significant amount of money.

    October 23, 2008 at 9:23 am